Wine Spotlight: Chilling with 6 Summer Reds

chilled red wine
July
8
2024

If you’re like me and love red wine but have difficulty sipping on a red during the hot and humid summer months, here are some lighter-styled reds you can enjoy by chilling. Some of these wines are well known, like Pinot Noir and Gamay, while others are lesser known. For purposes of this story, I am focusing more on obscure reds.

Chilled reds have increased in popularity recently and the worldly and local options are becoming better, more available, and food friendly. Because of changes in the vineyard due to climate change as well as the expansion of people’s palates and tastes, it has become necessary. Chilling red wine has become more common all year-round.

The higher temperature speeds up the ripeness in fruit and increases alcohol levels of red grapes. As a result, people who want to find a more approachable red without the intense fruit bombs and high alcohol levels, can turn to these chilled, lighter reds that offer more acidity, crispness, and versatility. With the trend of ‘natural wine’, red wines are being produced in a much brighter and lighter style. 

Remember to always store wine on its side, especially reds, in a cool, dark place, preferably a cellar or basement. To chill in advance and save time, place in a wine fridge set around 50˚F. Some of these wines (lighter styles) will be ready to serve upon exiting the fridge while others (medium to fuller styles) should be placed on the counter to warm up slightly. For adventure seekers, I have included images of some of these wines.

Cinsaut wine

Cinsault (“sin-so”)

Legally spelled “Cinsaut”. It is widely planted throughout Provence, Rhone Valley, Languedoc-Roussillon, and Southern France. It is mostly one of the minor blending grapes in GSM blends and Provence rose, but also appears as a single varietal on occasion. Cinsaut is on the rise in South Africa’s Stellenbosch region.

The grape’s thin skin produces delicate tannins well-suited for chilling. It is also known for its fruity flavors of raspberry, red currant, and red cherry and floral, like violet. Chilling Cinsaut actually helps bring out its flavors. The acidity works well with lighter and mildly spicy foods, like Indian cuisine. Chill for 15-20 mins then serve or leave on the counter after being chilled for 15-20 mins. Serve slightly below room temp at 60˚F. 

Frappato wine

Frappato (“fra-pat-toe”)

This rare grape from Sicily carries medium acidity with a burst of aromas, like sweet red berries and wildflowers. It is sometimes blended with Sicilian signature red grape, Nero d’Avola, to add complexity.

Its strawberry, pomegranate, white pepper flavors are enhanced when the wine is cold. Frappato pairs well with dishes that feature roasted red pepper, sun-dried tomato, and turkey dinner with cranberry sauce. Chilled Frappato is great with olives and goat cheese served regularly in Sicily. Chill for 15-20 mins then serve or leave on the counter after being chilled for 15 mins. Serve 50-55˚F.

Weis Zweigelt

Zweigelt (“zz-why-galt”)

Austria’s most planted red grape is a cross between Blaufrankisch and St. Laurent (tastes like Pinot Noir) and hails from the southern Burgenland region. It also produced in New York state and the Finger Lakes wine region. Zweigelt are typically crisp, tart, and fruity for a red varietal. It is considered to be the ultimate picnic red that goes with barbeque and grilled chicken, macaroni salad, and earthy mushroom risotto. It is known for flavors of chocolate, licorice, red cherry and black pepper with moderate tannins.

When chilled, Zweigelt displays distinct fruit-forward notes, and its acidity will help tone down the sweetness of barbeque sauce. Chill for 15-20 mins then serve or leave on the counter after being chilled for 15-20 mins. Serve 55˚F.

Valpolicella (“val-polla-chellah”)

One of Italy’s most famous wines with many different styles produced. Valpo is a location/sub-region, not a grape varietal. Some of these will be more medium to full bodied depending on the style. The best bottles for chilling will be light bodied and labeled simply as Valpolicella or a Valpolicella Classico. These will be the youngest, freshest and fruitiest of all the styles with notes of tart cherry, cinnamon, almond, and green peppercorn.

The low alcohol content, high acidity, low tannins, make it a great candidate for chilling. Valpolicella pairs well with a juicy cheeseburger, roasted vegetables, and braised meats. Chill for 15 mins then serve or leave on the counter after being chilled for 15-20 mins. Serve slightly below room temp at 60˚F.

Brachetto (“brak-kett-toe”)

A rare, sweeter red from the Piedmont region of Italy famous for its perfumed aromatics and creamy texture. Very low tannins, low alcohol content, low to medium acidity, and medium sweetness. Also, can be produced as a semi-sparkling wine, which you would serve well chilled. The most prominent flavor profile is orange zest, candied strawberry, apricot, and black current. It is sometimes produced as a light styled rose wine.

Although not classically a dessert wine, Brachetto pairs well with rich, creamy truffles, ganache, and mousse. Try it in gelato for summer to create an ice cream float. It is a fairly inexpensive wine but may be hard to find. For an alternative to this wine, try Lambrusco, which is produced in Italy, but more widely available in the USA than Brachetto. Serve right from the fridge at 50˚F or colder.

Carmenere wine

Carmenere (“kar-men-nair”)

Once thought to be a nearly distinct Bordeaux variety, it has become known that nearly 50% of the Merlot planted in Chile is actually Carmenere. It is the signature red grape of Chile and produced in nearly every region of the country north to south. It is rarely produced anywhere else in the world. The herbal, peppercorn flavors of Carmenere lends itself to be paired with roasted meats from chicken to beef.

Other flavors of bell pepper, paprika (Hungarian specialty), black plum, and vanilla, makes it a very unique flavor profile. It is a home run with the spice Cumin. With low to medium acidity, tannins, and alcohol, it can be lovely chilled. Carmenere is one of my favorite red wines, but hard to find. Chill for 15 mins. Serve slightly below room temp at 60˚F. 

Others –

Pinot Noir 

Chill for 15 mins. Serve slightly below room temp at 60˚F. 

Gamay or Gamay Noir or Beaujolais

Chill for 15-20 mins then serve or leave on the counter after being chilled for 15 mins. Serve 50-55˚F.

Rosé All Day: Intro to this Pink Wine

FLX Rose
April
29
2024

As a follow up to our incredible and successful Finger Lakes Wine Experience event last week, here is a brief history and facts about rosé wine. Contrary to popular belief, rosé wine is NOT made by mixing/blending white and red wine together to create ‘pink’ wine. Although, in its infancy, it was a rudimentary and common practice.

Modern Rosé most likely originated in the 6th century BC. The Greeks created the first pink wine in modern day Marseille, France, close to the Mediterranean in Southern France, but these attempts were off-dry and too tannic due to prolonged contact during fermentation.

Rosé (Rosado in Spain, Rosato in Italy) comes from red grapes that have been macerated for just a few hours up to 24 hours to extract a little bit of color from the skins. Maceration (most common) refers to a process of soaking grape must on the skins to extract color, aroma, and tannins. When the ideal color is achieved, the juice is filtered off the skins and fermentation like a white wine is completed. More similar to a white than a red in terms of aroma and flavor profile, light body, and acidity.

Another method called Saignee (sahn-yay) Method (french) or bleeding off is the process of draining some juice from a red wine fermentation to increase the concentration/used in a different vat. Leftover juice is used for a deep colored rose wine. 

Also, cold soaking is the process of resting the juice with the skins at a cold temp prior to fermentation. This helps extract more color and flavors from the skin.

Blending is the least common where you add a splash of red wine to a vat of white wine. Mostly done in the early days and frowned upon today unless you’re in Champagne, France where they use red and white grapes..

Rosés can range in color from pale pink (Bandol in France) -medium pink (Grenache or Grenache blend) -deep pink (Tavel) or pale salmon (Provence, White Zinfandel) -medium salmon (Sangiovese)-deep salmon (Syrah, Merlot). Sometimes Rosés can appear pale copper (Provence, Pinot Gris/Grigio), medium copper (Pinot Noir), or deep copper (Syrah). Color achieved is a result of maceration time, cool vs. warm climate, ripeness of grape skins, and varietal used. Any red/black grape can be used by itself or in combo with others.

Rosé is often a blend of different varietals, such as Mourvèdre, Pinot Noir, Grenache, Cab Franc around the world or just a single varietal. Sometimes a little bit of white is added. Much depends on the quality of vintage and ripeness of grape juice/skins.

In France, typically Grenache and Syrah in southern France and Cabernet Franc in northern France. In Italy, Rosato is made all over Italy using one or several local, indigenous varieties, but also Sangiovese (Italian grape found in Chianti). In Spain, Rosado is made from the signature grape Tempranillo and sometimes with Garnacha (same grape as Grenache found in France). In Argentina, the signature grape, Malbec, is used.

Best drank young (1-2 years). So, 2021 and 2022 vintages are ideal right now. The 2023 vintage which has been released in many regions, like the FLX, is very good, but may take a little time to mature and evolve in the bottle. Serve between 45-55 degrees – better cold to enhance the aromas, flavors and acidity.

It is one of the best wines for pairing with warm weather appetizers and light bites. Crisp, fruity, and vibrant, a light rosé with substantial acidity will offer a counterbalance to soft and mellow cheeses and fresh crudites without being overpowering. Try it with goat Gouda, Havarti, Feta, baby Swiss, and cheddar. Salty foods, such as prosciutto and nuts and olives on a charcuterie board are a delicious choice. It’s versatile and refreshing for summer picnics or time spent outdoors.

Lighter rosés (FLX, NY, Cali, Oregon) pair great with cheese, sushi, salads and seafood. The higher acidity makes it very food friendly. Bolder rosés (Old World/France & Italy) pair well with bolder foods, like pizza, BBQ, spicy foods, Asian cuisine, charcuterie, turkey, ham, heavier cheeses

The very driest rosés (watermelon, grapefruit, herbs) – look for Tavel and Grenache from Southern France and Languedoc Roussillon region.

Dry Rosé (melon, peppercorn, strawberry) – Pinot Noir, Tempranillo, Mourvèdre

Semi-Dry (plum, cherry, smoke) – Syrah and Cab Sauvignon

Off-dry (red fruits) – Sangiovese and Malbec

Sweet (raspberry, melon, strawberry) – White Zinfandel (sweeter) and Pink Moscato (sweeter and carbonated)

Rosé has seen an incredible spike in popularity in the US. In 2017, it was the number one fastest growing beverage category, with a 25% annual sales increase. The demand from Provence – a French region once looked down upon for its simple wines – has outstripped the grape supply. France produces and consumes more than any other region accounting for 30% of the world’s rosé. Rosé in Spain has grown exponentially and their Rosados have received international acclaim that are starting to rival the French.

If you would like to learn more about Rosé wine or want recommendations on the best ones to try, please reach out. Stay tuned for more blog posts like this all spring and summer. Look for fun wine tasting and food/wine pairing events as well as featuring different wines from around the globe and the Finger Lakes.

Cheers,

Michael Nagy

Interested In Learning More About Finger Lakes Wines?

Tasting Wine By Style
March
24
2024

Whether you’re an industry professional, wine enthusiast, or just getting into wine, The Michael Pour is offering a fun, practical, approachable, and interactive educational and tasting experience that takes you on a journey through FLX wines and wineries.

Learn about the history of the wine region and the winemaking process from grape to glass. It’s almost winery season here in the FLX so what a great time this spring to get immersed in their wine through tasting and education.

Below are some topics included. In addition, there will be an opportunity for a Q & A during and after your experience and access to food and wine at the establishment.

  • Identify the components of wine and how they affect your personal palate using sight, smell, and taste.
  • Learn how to taste using a systematic approach to tasting wine. We will taste one white, one rose, and one red.
  • Learn about basic food and wine pairings.
  • Explore various wine growing techniques and how geography and climate impact the grape.
  • Learn how to read and interpret wine bottle labels.
  • Learn what differentiates FLX wine from worldly wines.
  • Debunking wine myths and proper storage and service of wine.
  • Get recommendations on FLX wineries to visit and wines to explore.
  • Receive a wine tasting mat, handouts, and reference guide to aromas and flavors.

Wine tasting

Where: Starr’s Restaurant, 7 East Main St, Waterloo, NY

When: Thurs, April 25, 2024

Time: 6:00-8:30pm

Space will be limited to 12 people. Ticket price will be $25 per person through Eventbrite, which includes event, materials, wine tasting, access to food and drink at restaurant, and much more…. Book soon!

Cheers,

Michael

Ramato Wines – 2021 Sun Goddess Pinot Grigio

sun goddess pinot grigio
March
28
2023

Produced from the sun-kissed vineyards in Friuli Venezia Giulia, northeastern Italy, where the specific microclimate and the unique terroir to the Pinot Grigio grape.

Pinot Grigio is one of the most popular Italian wine styles and, while the grape shares the same genetic fingerprint with one of Alsace, France’s noble varieties, Pinot Gris, its different spelling and origination foreshadows unique styles of white wine. While Pinot Grigio has a distinctively Italian style, the grape hails from France, where it is called Pinot Gris, and is thought to have been introduced to Italy in the mid-19th century.

Eventually, the wine found success in the northeastern regions spanning Friuli-Venezia Giulia, Veneto and Trentino-Alto Adige.

When Pinot Grigio grapes are crushed and the skins are allowed to spend time with the juice, a teasing, tactile texture and coppery hue results in a distinct wine style called ramato. It comes from the word ‘rame’ which means ‘copper’ in Italian.

Rosé and orange wines can also exhibit colors that range from pale pink to salmon to deep amber, as a result of skin contact. But color alone cannot determine the wine style.

What distinguishes ramato from a rosé or orange wine is that ramato is a product of historical winemaking style from Friuli, Italy, made with Pinot Grigio grapes.

Rosés are made from a number of black grapes and orange wines are made from white grapes throughout the world.

How are Ramato wines made?

How does ramato gets its copper color from Pinot Grigio?

Pinot Grigio is not a white-skinned grape at all – its skins have a rosy-grey tone, hence the name ‘gris’ or grigio, meaning grey in French and Italian respectively. Pinot Gris/Grigio is a color mutation of Pinot Noir and the berries have a pinkish, if not entirely ‘grey’ appearance. Pinot Grigio is an easy-going conventional white wine with neutral flavors, and ramato is the copper-hued Italian farmhouse style.

Ramato’s copper-like luster is attributed to the extended maceration of the must on the skins during the winemaking process. This also adds to its unique flavors, aromas, structural complexity and tannic mass. But color also comes from the natural pigments of the grapes that seep into the juice while they are still on the vine.

Some producers use short maceration to achieve fresh and lighter wines, which often have a slight peach look. Others do longer maceration, which yields richer, autumnal shades.

2021 Sun Goddess Pinot Grigio Ramato

100% Pinot Grigio, Friuli DOC, Tauriano Estate, Spilimbergo (PN, Italy)

Gravelly soil, 393 ft altitude in the foothills of the Dolomite mountains, vineyards’ average age is 25 years old, dry, alcohol 12.5%, acidity 5.40 g/L

The nose is intense and complex, with hints of peach, melon, and blackberry. On the palate, it is round, with a subdued acidity, soft tannins, and a rich, minerally finish. If you’ve never had a ramato wine or skin-fermented white wine, it is an acquired taste because it does have a noticeable tannic component. It is very different than a typical white wine. I find that red wine drinkers tend to gravitate toward this style.

Vinification – short maceration (contact with the skins for a few hours at cold temperatures) followed by fermentation via natural yeast in temperature controlled stainless steel tanks at 64°F. The wine matures in stainless steel tanks for 4 months.

Because of the added textural component that the skin contact provides, ramato wines made from Pinot Grigio are very food friendly. Perfect as an appetizer wine before the start of the main course. It goes well with many hors d’oeuvres, charcuterie, soups and risottos. Not recommended to be sipped during or after dinner.

Cheers,

Michael

Dark, Powerful, Juicy, Lush & Spice-Driven – Syrah

syrah wine bottles
February
9
2023

International Syrah Day is celebrated on February 16th, a few days after Valentine’s Day so no better time to celebrate this noble grape. Sign up for the free virtual wine class: “All About Syrah” on Thursday, February 16th from 7-8:30pm EST on Zoom to learn more about this grape and receive some awesome food pairings to go with it. It will be an open discussion along with Q&A throughout the class. Visit the contact page on this site and submit your email to sign up for the Zoom link. We will also give you the bottle of Syrah we will be pouring and tasting during the class so we can taste together and come up with tasting notes. Hope to see you there! 

This dark and powerful red is rich in flavor and smooth in acid and tannins with a peppery, spicy finish. It can be sometimes described as ‘meaty’ and ‘savory’. Some other common descriptors could be ‘juicy’, ‘lush’, and ‘spice-driven’. Syrah “sear-ah” is a lesser known, heavier red wine than Cabernet Sauvignon because it isn’t one-dimensional or highly commercial. It really tests the terroir, viticulturist, and winemaker because it is demanding in the vineyard and requires lots of heat and sunshine (the French use galets, which are small rocks that absorb heat, which helps with ripening).

It originated in the Rhone Valley of France, but is also common in Chateauneuf du Pape (Southern Rhone, used to add structure) and Languedoc-Roussillon (Southern France), and is the most planted grape in Australia, where it is known as Shiraz. California, Washington State, Spain, Argentina, and South Africa produce a lot of Syrah/Shiraz as well. You will sometimes see it in the marketplace as a part of a blend called GSM Blend (Grenache, Syrah, and Mourvedre) in Northern Rhone and other places or Red Blend, which can be any grapes.

Syrah vineyards in California

Syrah and Shiraz are the same grape and share the same DNA profile. The difference is that it is Syrah in France and other Old World wine regions (won’t tell you it’s Syrah on label), and it is known as Shiraz in Australia and South Africa. (Much like Pinot Noir is known as Pinot Nero in Italy.) Even though the grape is the same, Australian Shiraz wines are fruitier than the floral and dense French Syrah wines. 

It grows best in dry and warm climates. That’s why the best Syrah vineyard plots of northern Rhone are found at the hilltops of Cote Rotie’s “Roasted Slope” and in Hermitage. The hilltops get maximum exposure to the sun, and the soils are well-drained with a little limestone. The limestone retains the heat and produces concentrated Syrah grapes.

They are good as young wines because of their high acidity. These acids make them taste lighter than they actually are even though it is considered a full-bodied wine. They age well (7-10 years), but close up in the middle years so wait a while. Australian Shiraz is a great example. When they are ready, you get lovely aromas and flavors of truffle, mushroom, dried leaves and tobacco, and currant, which require keen attention to detail – a thinker’s wine. Syrah wine is also a favorite among wine collectors for its remarkable age-worthiness.

Most modern winemakers are making a lighter, French-style of Syrah that’s lower in alcohol and more layered in its flavor profile. Sonoma in California is one example of moving in that direction. But France has been working with Syrah for centuries and has mastered it. Try a light and less expensive Syrah from smaller appellations like Crozes-Hermitage or Saint Joseph in the Rhone Valley and then work your way up to a fine Cote-Rotie, elegant Hermitage, and a fierce Cornas, which can be expensive. Unfortunately, some of the better Syrahs from France and Shiraz from Australia are not being imported to the US.

Food Pairing – Darker meats and exotic spices bring out the fruit notes of blueberry, blackberry, black cherry, boysenberry, and plum from Syrah. Try it with Indian tandoori, spiced pork, lamb gyros, French and Spanish cuisine, and for some, a great steak (with mushrooms especially), grilled veggies, Epoisses cheese, and dark chocolate.

Great vintages – 

US (California, Central Coast) – 2019

US (California, North Coast) – 2019

Australia Shiraz (Barossa Valley/McLaren Vale) – 2016 – 2019

France (Northern Rhone reds) – 2015 – 2020

Recommended Wines (highest-rated and affordable). Not sure their availability where you live. Just google and search or ask clerk at the wine store for the best Syrah). French Syrah are generally expensive so expect to pay more than $50/$60.

Holus Bolus 2020 Prequ’ile Vineyard Syrah (Santa Maria Valley) – $40

Future Perfect 2021 The Joy Fantastic Vineyard Syrah (Sta. Rita Hills) – $68

Thacher 2019 Homestead Hill Vineyard Syrah (Paso Robles, Willow Creek District) – $52

Epiphany 2019 Thompson Vineyard GSM Blend (Santa Barbara County) – $45 

Dossier 2021 Syrah Rose (Columbia Valley) – $28

Drum Roll 2018 Seurat Syrah Syrah (Columbia Valley) – $18 (BEST BUY)

Dave Harvey 2020 Syrah (Columbia Valley) – $26 (BEST BUY)

Auclair 2019 Artz Vineyard Syrah (Red Mountain) – $35

Echolands 2019 Syrah (Walla Walla Valley) – $38

Cheers,

Michael

Seasonal Spotlight – Wine Pairings & Ham

holiday ham wine pairings
December
17
2022

Welcome to my first blog post on this new platform just in time for the holidays. Hope you have fun in here. Please keep following and bookmark this page.

If you traditionally have ham for Christmas dinner, here are some basic rules to pairing wine with your favorite holiday ham.

As a general rules, go with fruity wines. Ham, with its sweet-and-saltiness, pairs best with wines that have a touch of sweetness, a substantial amount of acidity and ample, bold fruit. Great wines with ham are Riesling, Moscato, Chenin Blanc, Rosé, Lambrusco, Grenache, and Zinfandel, but don’t stop there. There are so many wines to choose because ham is very versatile.

The general profile of ham is sweet, salty, textured and rich, but you will find variations depending on the style of ham and the way the ham is prepared.

Dry-Cured, Aged Ham

Thinly-sliced, bold flavored hams with a chewy texture and typically higher salt content.

A classic example of this style of ham, that nearly all of us know, is the Italian favorite, Prosciutto. You’ll find ham in this style typically served in micro-thin layers that melts in your mouth as an appetizer.

Examples – Prosciutto, Bayonne Ham, Serrano Ham

Recommended Wines:

The high saltiness factor and dryness of this ham screams sparkling wine. You’ll also do very well with a sparkling Rosé or even a sparkling red. Other great pairing options include table Rosé, crisp, high minerality and herbaceous white wines, like Gruner Veltliner, dry Sherry (Fino or Manzanilla), and dry Madeira (known mostly as a cooking wine).

Savory and Smoky Ham

Medium to thick cut sliced ham with a medium to bold flavor that’s not sweet.

This style is typically smoked but ranges in size from full-sized fresh hams that you bake in the oven to pre-sliced ham that you buy at the grocery store. This is a less-sweet style of ham so the best wine pairings will be different. Since this style of ham is juicier and not as salty as a dry-cured ham, it is one of the better choices to match with lighter red and rose wines.

Examples – Black Forest Ham, Country-Cured non-glazed Ham, Mortadella, Spam (processed, if you’re into that)

Recommended Wines:

With less sweetness and more texture, you will love this with a medium-bodied fruity red that has moderate acidity. There is a great range of wines to choose from in this style and here are a few favorites to know – Garnacha or Grenache-based reds (such as GSM Blend from Rhone Valley in France), Zinfandel, new-world style Pinot Noir from Oregon or California, Zweigelt (from Austria), Dornfelder (Germany), deeply colored Rose, the Corvina-based red wines of Italiy – Valpolicella, aged Tempranillo (Spain), Nebbiolo (Italy), Sangiovese (Italy), Primitivo-Negroamaro blends from Puglia, Italy and “Secco” (dry) Lambrusco (Italy).

Sweet and Salty Ham

These are typically medium to thick cut hams with a chewy texture and noticeably sweet flavor.

Think Canadian bacon. Since this style of ham is sweet and often served with breakfast and Eggs Benedict, you want to match with wines that are also pretty sweet or have a strong fruitiness on the palate.

Examples – Canadian Bacon, Honey Baked Ham, Glazed Baked Hams, Mortadella

Recommended Wines:

The best way to pair with foods that have sweetness is to have a wine with sweetness too. On the dry side, pick a Riesling, Chenin Blanc or White Zin/Merlot. On the sweeter side go for Moscato, Brachetto d’Acqui (Italy), Vin Santo (sweet dessert wine) and White Port. You can probably get away with more new-world style reds including Australian Shiraz, South African Pinotage and American Petite Sirah.

Have a great holiday season!

Cheers,

Michael Nagy

Wine Glass

DON’T MISS A DROP

Get notified when new articles are poured

We don’t spam!